How to Solve Unseen Passage in English Class 12? Solve Unseen Passage in English in 8 Tips

What is Reading Comprehension?

Reading Comprehension of an unseen passage means a complete and thorough understanding of the passage. The main object of comprehension is to test one's ability to understand the meaning of a given passage properly and also one's ability to answer, in one's own words.

The questions based on the passage. A variety of questions like short answer type questions, completion of incomplete sentences, filling the blanks with appropriate words, and exercises based on vocabulary (synonym, antonym) are set forth for the purpose.

Before attempting to answer the questions on a passage, it is necessary to read Questions first and then the passage so that a general idea of the subject of the passage becomes clear. Once the passage is clear, it is easy to answer the answers to the questions.

One should also keep the following points in mind before answering the questions set on a given passage:

1. Go through the passage carefully and arrive at the general idea of the subject that the passage represents.

(गद्यांश को ध्यान से पढ़ें और उस विषय के सामान्य विचार पर पहुंचें जो गद्यांश और उसके भाग दर्शाते है।)

2. Read the questions and try to know what has been asked.

(प्रश्न पढ़ें और यह जानने का प्रयास करें कि क्या पूछा गया है।)

3. Read the passage again and underline the important points like what, who, when, where, why etc. 

(गद्यांश को फिर से पढ़ें और महत्वपूर्ण बिंदुओं जैसे क्या, कौन, कब कहाँ और क्यों? को रेखांकित करें।)

4. Read the passage again and underline the portions where the probable answers may be available.

(गद्यांश को दोबारा पढ़ें और उन हिस्सों को रेखांकित करें जहां संभावित उत्तर उपलब्ध हो सकते हैं।)

5. Use, as far as possible, your own words to answer the questions in a precise and brief way.

(सटीक और संक्षिप्त तरीके से प्रश्नों का उत्तर देने के लिए जहां तक ​​संभव हो, अपने शब्दों का प्रयोग करें।)

6. Always use complete sentences while answering a question.

(किसी प्रश्न का उत्तर देते समय हमेशा पूर्ण वाक्यों का प्रयोग करें।)

7. If you are asked to give the meaning of some words or phrases, try to express your idea, in your own words, as clearly as possible.

(यदि आपसे कुछ शब्दों या वाक्यांशों का अर्थ बताने के लिए कहा जाता है, तो अपने विचार को अपने शब्दों में यथासंभव स्पष्ट रूप से व्यक्त करने का प्रयास करें।)

8. Don't give your own opinions or comments about anything unless you are asked to do so.

(किसी भी चीज़ के बारे में अपनी राय या टिप्पणी तब तक न दें जब तक कि आपसे ऐसा करने के लिए न कहा जाए।)

Example of Unseen passage solving :

The Amazon Rainforest, often referred to as the "Lungs of the Earth," is the largest tropical rainforest in the world. Spanning nine countries in South America, it plays a vital role in global climate regulation. The rainforest's dense vegetation absorbs millions of tons of carbon dioxide and releases oxygen, making it a crucial carbon sink. Moreover, it is home to an incredibly diverse range of flora and fauna, with countless species yet to be discovered. Unfortunately, the Amazon Rainforest is facing numerous threats, including deforestation, illegal logging, and encroachment for agriculture and mining activities. Conservation efforts are critical to safeguarding this precious ecosystem and preserving its invaluable contributions to the planet.

(Questions)

1. What is the Amazon Rainforest often called, and why is it significant?

2. How does the rainforest help in global climate regulation?

3. What are the primary threats faced by the Amazon Rainforest?

4. Why are conservation efforts essential for the rainforest's survival?

(Answers)

1. The Amazon Rainforest is often referred to as the "Lungs of the Earth" because it serves as a crucial carbon sink and plays a vital role in global climate regulation.

2. The rainforest helps in global climate regulation by absorbing millions of tons of carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen through its dense vegetation.

3. The primary threats faced by the Amazon Rainforest include deforestation, illegal logging, and encroachment for agriculture and mining activities.

4. Conservation efforts are essential for the rainforest's survival to protect its precious ecosystem and preserve its invaluable contributions to the planet, such as carbon sequestration and biodiversity.

By following these unseen passage solving tricks and practicing regularly, CBSE students can improve their reading comprehension and excel in their examinations.